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In Vitro Fertilization

(IVF)

IVF at Carolina Conceptions Fertility

In vitro fertilization (IVF) comes to mind for most people when they think of fertility treatments, however, most of our patients are able to get pregnant without the need of an IVF cycle. For those ready to try IVF, we are here for you!

We have streamlined the IVF process with success rates equaling some of the best clinics in the country. Our decades of experience and our passion for helping you grow your family is what makes us an excellent choice of clinic for you to embark on this journey with!

 

What is IVF?

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is the most effective fertility treatment available today. It involves combining eggs and sperm in the lab to create embryos, which are then transferred into the uterus to try for pregnancy. 

The success rate of an IVF cycle will be different from patient to patient based on factors like age – but at Carolina Conceptions Fertility, our success rates consistently exceed national averages.

Should I Do IVF?

During your consultation, your physician will consider your fertility goals, health, and other factors to determine the best care plan for you, and if IVF should be part of that plan. 

IVF is often recommended for patients who have:

  • Not had success with other treatments
  • Male Factor Infertility
  • Fallopian Tube damage or blockages
  • Uterine abnormalities
  • Endometriosis
  • Diminished Ovarian Reserve
  • Ovulation disorders
  • Unexplained Infertility
  • A desire to screen embryos for genetic disorders

The IVF Process: Step by Step

Preparation

All of our patients will be walked through our IVF Class to help them understand the process, order medications, set appointment dates, and more! After your class, you’ll be informed and feel confident as you begin treatment.

Stimulation & Monitoring

For about two weeks, medications will stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple mature eggs. During this time, you’ll have ultrasounds and lab work so we can monitor your progress and adjust treatment as needed.

Egg Retrieval 

A trigger shot will initiate ovulation, and make you ready for your egg retrieval procedure soon after. Egg retrieval is a quick outpatient procedure where eggs are extracted from your ovaries. This is done under light anesthesia (like the kind you get during wisdom tooth removal or a colonoscopy), and takes about 10 minutes!

Fertilization

In our lab, the eggs will be fertilized with sperm. There are two methods for fertilization, Conventional IVF and ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection). You and your doctor will discuss these options and help you choose the best option for you – however, ICSI is preferred by most of our patients.

The fertilized eggs will stay safe in our lab under close monitoring by our Embryology team. During this 5 day growth period, we will keep you updated on the progress of the embryos as they reach the Blastocyst stage. On day 5, the blastocysts will be prepared for a Fresh Transfer, or they will be stored for a frozen embryo transfer (FET) instead. 

Transfer Day

The healthiest embryo will be transferred directly into the uterus during a quick and painless procedure that uses a small catheter placed through the cervix.

The Two Week Wait

While this waiting period can be stressful, remember that rest beyond your normal activities is not needed, and light movement is safe. We know waiting two weeks is easier said than done – we recommend advice given by Reproductive Psychologist, Dr. Ryan Blazei, in “Take Control Over Your Two Week Wait.”

About 10 days after transfer, we will perform a blood test to confirm whether the cycle was successful. Taking an at-home tests isn’t recommended before this, due to high chances of inaccurate results.

Learn More About:

IVF FAQs

The cost of IVF varies depending on each situation. The total for treatment includes the cost of medications, ultrasound monitoring, egg retrieval, embryo transfer, embryology lab services, any third party reproductive services and more. Your patient finance coordinator will review your treatment plan and reference your insurance coverage in order to generate your quote.

The egg retrieval commonly causes cramping and mild pelvic pain for 24 hours after the procedure (the procedure itself is done under light anesthesia, so it is painless). Each patient has different pain tolerances, but most patients experience only mild pain or discomfort, and resume their typical routines the next day. Your providers will guide you through pain medication options if you'd like to use them.

The embryo transfer is painless, though some women note that the speculum and a full bladder cause mild discomfort.

To maximize the chance of a healthy pregnancy, women must have a BMI under 37 in order to undergo IVF treatment. Overweight women experience lower fertilization rates, produce poorer quality embryos, and have a higher risk of pregnancy complications.

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